#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define ll long long

int main()
{
    int t;
    cin>>t;
    while(t--)
    {
        ll n,d;
        cin>>n>>d;
        ll a,b;
        cin>>a>>b;
        ll diff=n-d;
        ll ans=(d*a)+(diff*b);
        cout<<ans<<"\n";
    }
    return 0;
}