#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define fast ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
#define dbg(a,b,c,d) cerr<<a<<" "<<b<<" "<<c<<" "<<d<<endl;
#define kill(a) {cout<<a<<endl;continue;}
#define KILL(a) {cout<<a<<endl;return 0;}
#define debug cerr<<"Error Found"<<endl;
#define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define lcm(a, b) (a/__gcd(a,b))*b
#define w(t) cin>>t;while(t--)
#define pi 2 * acos(0.0)
#define endl "\n"
int t, cs = 0;
const int mxn = 5e3 + 3, mod = 1e9 + 7;
int32_t main()
{
//fast;
w(t)
{
int n;
cin >> n;
map<int, int>freq1, freq2;
freq1[0] = 0, freq2[0]++;
int64_t dp[n] = {};
int xr = 0;
int64_t ans = 0;
for(int i = 1, x; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >> x;
xr ^= x;
if(freq1.find(xr) != freq1.end())
{
int a = i - freq1[xr] - 1;
dp[i] = 1LL * a * freq2[xr] + dp[freq1[xr]] + freq2[xr] - 1;
ans += dp[i];
}
freq1[xr] = i, freq2[xr]++;
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
}